Syrian Rebels Land Deadly Blow to Assad’s Inner Circle
BEIRUT,
Lebanon — The killing on Wednesday of President Bashar
al-Assad’s
key security aides in a brazen bombing attack, close to Mr. Assad’s
own residence, called into question the ability of a government that
depends on an insular group of loyalists to function effectively as
it battles a strengthening opposition.
The
strike dealt a potent blow to the government, as much for where it
took place as for the individuals who were targeted: the very cabinet
ministers and intelligence chiefs who have coordinated the
government’s iron-fisted approach to the uprising. The defense
minister and the president’s brother-in-law were both killed, and
others were seriously wounded.
The
attack on the leadership’s inner sanctum as fighting raged in
sections of the city for the fourth day suggested that the uprising
had reached a decisive moment in the overall struggle for Syria.
The battle for the capital, the center of Assad family power, appears
to have begun. Though there was no indication he was wounded, Mr.
Assad stayed out of public view — unusual but not unprecedented in
a secretive country where the government has long tried to present an
image of quiet control.
The
impact of the day’s events reverberated on multiple levels,
piercing the psychological advantage that Mr. Assad’s superior
military strength has provided in preserving the loyalty of his
forces and frightening much of the public into staying home. With the
opposition energized and the government demoralized, analysts
wondered if other military units and trusted lieutenants would be
more inclined to switch sides — and if the government would
retaliate with an escalation of violence.
The
most significant victim was Asef Shawkat — the husband of the
president’s older sister, Bushra — who was the deputy chief of
staff of the military after years as a top intelligence official. The
others killed were Gen. Dawoud A. Rajha, the defense minister and the
most prominent Christian in the government; and Maj. Gen. Hassan
Turkmani, a previous defense minister serving as the top military
aide to Vice President Farouk al-Sharaa.
The
bombing took place in a small, nondescript building in a neighborhood
that is home to the country’s elite. The building housed a research
center run by the national security agency, one of many overlapping
intelligence agencies.
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